Addressing Harmful Practices: Criminalizing Alcohol Consumption and Excessive Noise at Religious Processions

In regions across India, such as East Uttar Pradesh, religious celebrations often involve vibrant and colorful processions that bring communities together. However, these celebrations sometimes turn into chaotic events that compromise public safety and adhere to unethical practices.

Problematic Practices during Religious Celebrations

During festivals like Diwali and Durga Puja, elaborate hallowed enrollment events, known as Pandaal, are set up. These events culminate in the immersion of the deity idols in nearby canals shortly after the festivities. While this is a traditional practice, modern celebrations have introduced new elements, such as DJ setups and loud music, which reflect contemporary cultural shifts. However, these practices come with significant risks and ethical concerns.

According to Pravin Gupta, a notable critic of these practices, one major issue is the widespread consumption of alcohol by attendees. This not only endangers the health and safety of participants but also contributes to unruly and potentially violent behavior. Additionally, some participants engage in the consumption of meat, leading to broader ethical debates over dietary practices within religious contexts.

Furthermore, the standard for sound levels during these processions is often exceeded, with music frequently reaching decibel levels of over 100 dB A Leq, which is far beyond legally permissible limits. This not only disrupts the peace of the neighborhood but also poses serious health risks to the public.

Consequences and Ethics of Harmful Practices

The adverse effects of these practices are not limited to public inconvenience and safety risks. In many communities, young boys and girls have tragically lost their lives due to accidents involving the use of heavy trolleys and crowded canals. This year, once again, two young individuals perished, only to have those responsible facing lenient legal treatment while those attempting to help are often penalized.

The tolerance of such activities suggests a systemic failure to protect public health and safety. The local law enforcement and government, even when aware of the hazards, often fail to intervene effectively. This inaction sends a troubling message that unethical traditions continue to be upheld at the cost of human lives.

The Case for Criminalization

Given the numerous health and safety risks associated with these practices, the case can be made for criminalizing alcohol consumption and excessive noise during religious processions. Such measures would not only address the immediate dangers but also promote a safer and more ethical festive environment.

Criminalization could include fines, community service, and potentially longer-term restrictions on those who violate these laws. By implementing these measures, authorities can send a clear message that harmful practices will not be tolerated and that public safety is a priority.

Conclusion

The practices of allowing alcohol consumption and excessive noise during religious processions are not only unethical but also pose significant risks to public safety. It is crucial for all stakeholders, including religious leaders, local authorities, and the wider community, to take decisive action to address these issues.

Criminalizing these harmful practices could be a step towards promoting a safer and more responsible celebration of traditional festivals. By doing so, we can create a better environment for all participants and ensure that these cultural events remain joyful and respectful.