Do Military Police See Combat While Stationed in a Combat Zone?

The role of Military Police (MPs) in a combat zone is multifaceted and can indeed involve direct combat. While their primary duties often revolve around law enforcement, maintaining order, and providing security within military installations and areas of operation, MPs can find themselves engaged in various combat operations, particularly in hostile environments. This article explores the specific scenarios and conditions under which Military Police may see combat, providing insights into their experiences and the challenges they face in such environments.

Key Responsibilities of Military Police

Military Police serve crucial roles in military operations, including:

Law enforcement and maintaining law and order within military installations Providing security for military and civilian personnel Conducting patrols and convoy security Handling traffic control and prisoner of war management Providing security for high-level military officials

While these roles are critical, they can also place MPs in direct contact with enemy forces. Their training and roles can vary based on the specific mission and the needs of the unit they support. In some cases, MPs may engage in combat operations alongside infantry or other combat arms units.

Case Studies and Examples

Several real-world examples illustrate the circumstances under which Military Police have seen combat. Here are a few notable instances:

National Museum of the US Army

A current exhibit at the National Museum of the US Army highlights the role of Military Police during the conflict. This exhibition showcases the diverse missions and duties of MPs, including their involvement in combat operations.

Vietnam War

During the Vietnam War, MPs were involved in combat operations. For instance, during the Tet Offensive in 1968, MPs played a significant role in securing embassies and engaging with Viet Cong (VC) forces. Some MPs were even killed in the process, demonstrating the dangerous nature of their duties in combat zones.

Female MPs and Awards

The first female soldier to receive a Silver Star since World War II is a Military Police sergeant. This highlights the increasing roles and responsibilities of MPs, including their potential involvement in combat situations.

Personal Experiences

A former Military Police officer who served in Iraq from 2003 to 2004 shares a personal account. He mentions that his MP company, with 153 assigned personnel, experienced multiple combat situations. Five buddies received Purple Hearts, and many more deserved Combat Action Badges. This firsthand testimony underscores the combat experience of Military Police.

2007 in Salman Pak, Iraq

In 2007, during the Mahdi uprising, MPs stationed at a little combat outpost (COP) in Salman Pak faced daily firefights and IED attacks. These experiences highlight the intense and dangerous nature of their duty in combat zones.

Training and Challenges

Military Police training prepares personnel for a wide range of duties, including law enforcement, security, and combat. However, as the experiences of some MPs demonstrate, the transition from a law enforcement role to a combat role can be challenging. Some MPs may be unfamiliar with domestic law enforcement procedures, leading to issues such as stacking on doors and being ready to shoot in response to a domestic call.

The term “POG” (Person Other than Grunt) is used to describe non-combat military members, often leading to tension between MPs and grunts who have more direct combat experience. This cultural divide can further complicate their roles in combat zones.

Conclusion

In summary, Military Police can and often do see combat while stationed in a combat zone. Their roles and responsibilities extend beyond traditional law enforcement duties, placing them in direct danger and making their service invaluable in maintaining order and security. Understanding the diverse experiences and challenges faced by MPs provides insight into the integral role they play in military operations worldwide.