The Complex Response to the US Airstrike that Killed Qasem Soleimani

The recent US airstrike that tragically killed Qasem Soleimani, the top Iranian military leader, has evoked a wide array of responses within Iraq. This complex episode not only highlights ongoing regional tensions but also reveals deep divisions within Iraqi society.

Loss and Mourning: The Iraqi Narrative

For many Iraqis, Soleimani is a figure revered for his role in stabilizing Iraq during the brutal reign of ISIS. His funeral alone underscores the massive impact he had on the Iraqi populace. Many Iraqi Sunnis, Kurds, and even some Iraqi Shias mourn his passing, seeing him as a protective force during a time of great turmoil. For these groups, Soleimani symbolized support and a beacon of hope during a critical juncture in Iraq's history. This sense of loss is palpable and resonates deeply with the grassroots of Iraqi society.

Secularists and Secular Celebrations

On the other hand, there are those in Iraq who celebrate Soleimani's death. These individuals, including secularists, nationalists, Kurds, and even Shias who do not align with the Iranian regime, view the airstrike as a victory. This group includes many who have been directly affected by the violent practices of the Iranian-backed Shia militias. These militias, which report to Soleimani, have been responsible for the kidnapping and killing of many Iraqis. Therefore, the killing of Soleimani is seen as a relief and a call for justice by this segment of the population.

Historical Context and Complexities

The roots of this multifaceted response lie deeply in Iraq's history, particularly post-2003 when the US invaded the country. During this period, Iran, through its operatives and backed militias, engaged in a reign of violence against Iraqis. Thousands of Iraqi intellectuals, military members, and academics were targeted and murdered. This brutal campaign was aimed at weakening Iraq and making it dependent on Iran. Qasem Soleimani, as head of the Quds Force, was firmly implicated in these operations and stand accused of being a mastermind in the targeting of current Iraqi protestors.

Documentation and Evidence

Documentation and evidence of Iran's dark history in Iraq are abundant. The Wikipedia page on violence against academics in post-invasion Iraq provides a comprehensive overview of the attacks. Additionally, WikiLeaks has revealed details of Iran's secret revenge campaign on Iraqi pilots from the 1980s, and reports from the Shia Militia Mapping Project highlight continued Iranian influence and violence in the region.

Conclusion

The reaction to the US airstrike that killed Qasem Soleimani is a profound reflection of the layered and often contradictory sentiments that characterize modern-day Iraq. While many mourn his death, seeing him as a guardian during a turbulent period, others celebrate his demise as a step towards justice and freedom. As the international community continues to monitor this volatile situation, it is clear that the legacy of Soleimani remains deeply rooted in Iraq's complex and challenging history.