Urbanization in Rural America: The Evolution and Challenges

The evolution of urbanization in rural America is a fascinating phenomenon, driven by numerous socio-economic factors. As cities expand their peripheries, transforming once-familiar landscapes into bustling developments, the debate over the pace and consequences of this transformation continues.

The Rapid Pace of Urban Expansion

Undoubtedly, the pace of urbanization in peripheral communities on the outskirts of major urban centers is rapid. Areas that were once farmland or rural countryside just a few decades ago have now morphed into urbanized landscapes. Cities pushing the limits of development have created a situation where one can drive for miles and never seem to leave the city due to the expansive growth.

Examples abound. School districts in these expanding regions continue to add high schools every 4-5 years to accommodate the growing populations. My hometown, for instance, which was 60% farm/ranch land, is now almost entirely urbanized. This trend reflects the changing faces of rural America.

The Prize of Development and the Decline of Rural Areas

While the expansion of urban spaces is often seen as progress, it also comes with its challenges. Rural areas, which have always held a special place in American culture, are feeling the squeeze. Farmers and ranchers are witnessing changes that might seem irrevocable. As more and more land is developed, traditional ways of life are often displaced in favor of modern urban amenities.

This trend is not unique to the United States. In Japan, the population has started to decline, and the country is grappling with an aging population. These demographics lead to a shrinking workforce, impacting the overall economic stability. Similar challenges are being faced by other developed nations.

Population Growth Through Immigration

While the US native population is not growing, the country is experiencing growth through immigration. President Trump's policies have certainly impacted immigration, either verbally or in practice, but the overall trend of immigration continues to contribute to population growth. Urban areas, particularly in logical, economically viable areas, will only continue to expand.

Urban Sprawl and Sustainability

Urban sprawl is a term that aptly describes the phenomenon of low-density, outwardly expanding development. While urban buildings have been trending upwards, the idea of sprawling outwards remains a reality that cannot be ignored.

Many Americans, myself included, prefer a lifestyle that is more closely connected to nature. For instance, I have always preferred living in surroundings that offer more than just concrete jungles. The idea of lugging groceries up many flights of stairs or relying on elevators is unappealing to me. As such, I have always been more inclined towards areas where the land is crucial to the financial value of a property.

I bought a small farm many years ago and have steadily added to it, acquiring nearly 100 acres of land, complete with three rental houses and a 19-acre woodland that I plan to preserve. Similarly, people who wish to purchase land find themselves having to move further and further out of urban centers, where land costs are exorbitant.

For me, the benefits of living in a suburban setting, with its lower density, are numerous. The tax assessments of my log home with its expansive size and multiple rooms emphasize the value of the land and its location, rather than the property itself. This type of lifestyle aligns with my preference for a more balanced living experience.

Conclusion

Urbanization in rural America presents a mixed bag of benefits and challenges. As cities continue to expand, it is crucial to understand and mitigate the effects on rural communities. Whether through sustainable urban planning or protecting agricultural lands, balancing urban growth with the preservation of rural lifestyles is a key goal for policymakers and communities alike.