Where in the Quran is it Mentioned that Alcohol is Haram?

Alcohol is strictly forbidden in Islam. Some people think they are clever in understanding the Quran but often misunderstand key verses. This article clarifies the truth regarding the prohibition of alcohol in Islam based on the Quran.

Understanding the Quran and the Prohibition of Alcohol

Some people believe that the Quran does not strictly prohibit alcohol but merely calls it RIJS (uncleanness) and not HARAM (forbidden). However, a deeper analysis of the Quran reveals that alcohol is indeed forbidden in Islam.

Quranic Verses on Alcohol

Quran 2:219

The Quran says:

They ask you about intoxicants and gambling. Say: ‘In them is great sin and some usefulness for people, but their sin is greater than their usefulness.

Here, intoxicants are clearly mentioned and strongly discouraged.

Quran 7:33

The verse states:

O you who have believed! Indeed intoxicants, gambling, cutting [hair] of the [scalp] behind the ears, and [using of] tags [as charms] are but defilement from the work of Satan, so avoid it that you may be successful.

Here, intoxicants are equated with other forms of defilement and are advised to be avoided.

Quran 5:90

Further, the Quran says:

O you who have believed, indeed intoxicants, gambling, [sacrificing on] stone alters [to other than Allah], and divining arrows are but defilement from the work of Satan, so avoid it that you may be successful.

Here, intoxicants are mentioned along with gambling, idol worship, and divination as harmful practices.

Understanding the Meaning of Khamr

The word Khamr in Arabic means alcoholic drinks. Historically, Muslims and Arabs have confirmed that this term pertains to alcohol. Arguments that sakaran in Quran 16:67 means alcohol for medicinal or ceremonial purposes fall short in light of the broader context of the Quranic verses. While certain uses of alcohol, such as medicine, are acceptable, the consumption of alcoholic drinks is strictly prohibited in Islam.

Historical Evidence of the Prohibition

During the time of Prophet Muhammad and his companions (Sahaba), there is clear evidence of the prohibition of alcoholic drinks. A historical account states:

At that time, a certain man from among the sons of Ishmael, whose name was Muhammad, a merchant as if by God’s command appeared to them as a preacher and the path of truth. He taught them to recognize the God of Abraham, especially because he was learned and informed in the history of Moses. Now, because the command was from on high at a single order, they all came together in unity of religion. Abandoning their vain cults, they turned to the living God who had appeared to their father Abraham. So Muhammad legislated for them: not to eat carrion, not to drink wine, not to speak falsely, and not to engage in fornication.

This historical record confirms that the prohibition of wine (alcohol) was a fundamental aspect of Muhammad’s teachings.

Additional Prohibitions in Islam

In addition to alcohol, the Quran prohibits anything that harms individuals. This includes smoking, which is equally harmful and prohibited in Islam.

Allah says in Quran 2:195:

And spend in the way of Allah, and do not throw [yourselves] with your [own] hands into destruction [by refraining]. And do good indeed, Allah loves the doers of good.

Here, the prohibition extends to practices that harm individuals, emphasizing the importance of self-restraint and healthy living.

Conclusion

Islam strictly prohibits the consumption of alcohol. Arguments that alcohol is merely RIJS and not HARAM do not align with the Quranic verses and historical context. Understanding the true teachings of Islam can help Muslims lead healthier lives and avoid practices that harm their well-being.